Sebastian Smee

The pleasure of his company

Sebastian Smee on James Salter

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Salter had a collection of intoxicating stories, Last Night, published by Picador last year. This year, Penguin Modern Classics have re-issued two of his novels, The Hunters and Light Years. All the others remain in print.

Last Night’s title story was fantastically grim. A husband and a family friend — young, female — help his terminally ill wife commit suicide. When the injection has been administered, the husband goes downstairs. He and the girl share a drink. ‘Did she really want me to come?’ says the girl. ‘Darling, she suggested it,’ he assures her. ‘She didn’t know a thing.’ He takes her to bed, they make love, they fall asleep. In the morning, as they lie there naked, the wife staggers downstairs and into their room. ‘Something went wrong,’ she says. ‘You must have done it wrong.’

A Sport and a Pastime, Salter’s third novel, tells of an erotic affair between a handsome Yale drop-out and a young French shopgirl. Set in regional France, it is narrated by a friend, a fellow expat stirred up by voyeuristic yearning. He admits that some of his tale is ‘obviously counterfeit’ but ‘no less important’ for being so. Of the friend he writes, ‘I am creating him out of my own inadequacies, you must always remember that’ (advice that may apply to the rest of Salter’s prose, too).

It’s a fine novel: very sexy, very precise. The prose is clipped, rhythmic, hypnotic, and the uncertainty about what is true and what is imagined adds something sharp and glinting — almost criminal — to an experience that could easily have been dreamy and vague.

Light Years, which was rejected by several publishers before Graham Greene found someone to take it on, is Salter’s other wonderful novel. In many ways, it’s more conventional: a married couple with two daughters leads an ideal family existence in a house by the Hudson River. They are affectionate and charming, creative, and great hosts. (If the novel has a flaw, it is that their all-round attractiveness is piled on too thickly.)

One senses the ghost of Dick and Nicole Diver in Fitzgerald’s Tender is the Night, and a feeling for family life strongly reminiscent of Updike. But where Tender is the Night is emotionally close to the bone, Salter’s perspective is distant, godlike; and where Updike’s descriptions are microscopic, Salter’s are cinematic. He sketches in situations, emotions, apprehensions with terrific economy.

Slowly, by means of these exquisitely chosen but oddly isolated scenarios — as if we were flicking through a family photo album — we watch their family life unravel. The spectacle is sad but never tragic. What makes the novel so memorable is its aura of preciousness, in the best sense. Life is fleeting, it suggests: look how singular, how delicate, how matchless it is.

Salter’s real masterpiece, though, is Burning the Days, his memoir. In it, we recognise characters, anecdotes and scenarios — sometimes whole slabs of conversation — from the fictions. He describes his days at West Point, where he converted from a lazy, rebellious boy to a man aching to be ‘admired, feared and loved, someone hardened and uncomplaining upon whom the entire struggle somehow depended, someone almost fated to fall’.

‘There are moments,’ he writes elsewhere, ‘when one feels part of the real beauty, the pageant.’ Throughout Salter’s writing you sense how incredibly moved he is by this idea. Poignant, then, that he should have finished military training and been deployed abroad just as the war ended. He describes heading out of San Francisco under the Golden Gate Bridge,

from which hung a huge sign we were unable to read. When our troopship had passed it we went to the rear deck… and looked back. Facing the Pacific, it said: WELCOME HOME HEROES.

Salter wore a uniform between the ages of 17 and 32. He did eventually see combat in Korea. His descriptions of the experience are stirring (‘wreathed in thunder we started down the runway’) and courageously honest. He finished the war having shot down one enemy plane and damaged another. ‘I had come very close to achieving the self that is based on the risking of everything,’ he writes. ‘Later I felt I had not done enough, been too reliant, too unskilled … and I ceased talking about those days.’

Salter writes beautifully about foreign places, especially Europe. His collected travel writings, There and Then, is a casual, exquisite volume. But this ground, too, is amply covered in Burning the Days. After reading about nightclubs in Morocco, varieties of fellatio in Bologna (apparently named after types of pasta), the ‘matchless decrepitude’ of Rome (‘nothing so often betrayed could retain a shred of illusion’), an affecting friendship with the writer Irwin Shaw (‘my unknowing Virgil’) and ski trips with Robert Redford, one leaves off exhausted.

Is there an element of braggadocio in all this? Yes. There’s a fine line between writing that seduces with its effortlessness and writing that is glib, and just occasionally Salter slips off it. But there are many instances of ruthless self-appraisal, too. And despite Salter’s insistence in the preface that he has little interest in human frailty, there are descriptions of suffering that have heartbreaking force.

Of his father, who went bankrupt and slid into a long depression, Salter remembers ‘the hopeless visits to psychiatrists, the shock treatments … the blind strolls while his mind sorted through impossibilities, over and over’. And on the death of his grown daughter — an electrical accident in the shower — he writes, ‘I have never been able to write the story. I reach a certain point and cannot go on.’

The final section of Burning the Days, which degenerates into a series of disconnected anecdotes, gives off a fatigued, slightly desperate air. But all this somehow feeds into the book’s credibility. An extrao rdinary life, impossible to sustain, seeks refuge in art, but even there finds no lasting sanctuary.

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